Elementymology & Elements Multidict

Multilingual dictionary of the names of chemical elements

by Peter van der Krogt   Let me know what you think of this website, and sign my guestbook

In Multilingual dictionary of the names of chemical elements you will find lists of elements in many languages. There are alphabetical and numerical lists. Clicking on the name of an element brings the element information page in the main window. On this page a list of names of that element in different languages, the etymology of its name and some other information is given. You are now on the multidict index page, where you will find To be included as a languages on this site, the language must have an ISO language code (ISO 639) or listed as European minority language by Euromosaic, for minority languages outside the European Union I have no source.
Only complete lists of elements are included. Complete means, that at least the names of the first 100 elements are known in that language.

Users of older browsers, Sorry! The element files are encoded with UTF-8 with the format &#xnnnn;. The correct symbols are given by the latest versions of Microsoft Internet Explorer (MSIE 6.0 shows all UTF-8 codes correct and MSIE 5.x most of them) and Netscape (version 7.0 works fine; you can't use version 4.7). UTF-8 is the only way to show on one and the same page the different alphabets necessary for the multilingual dictionary. However, until the new browser versions are more common, for the Cyrillic names character set Windows-1251 will be used, and for the Greek names the symbol font. When your browser does not understand UTF-8, it shows squares or the utf-codes on your screen. For users of these older and other browsers: the lists in the various languages (in the window to the left) are available in different versions with language-specific character sets or fonts. Open the list with the link below or to the left, and than choose the link to the character set.

Indo-European Language Family

Germanic Branch

UK USA English (en): Periodic table of the elements
Great Britian, United States, Australia and many other counties.
Germany Austria Deutsch (de): Das Periodensystem der Elemente
German: Germany, Austria, Switzerland.
Luxembourg Lëtzebuergesch (lb):
Luxembourgian: Luxemburg.
The Netherlands Flanders Nederlands (nl): Het periodiek systeem van de elementen
Dutch: The Netherlands, Belgium (Flanders)
South Afrika Afrikaans (af): Periodieke sisteem van elemente
Afrikaans or Cape Dutch: South Africa
Friesland Frysk (fy): Tafel elemint
Frisian: Friesland (province of the Netherlands)
Denmark Dansk (da): Det periodiske system af grundstoffer
Danish: Denmark
Sweden Svensk (sv): Periodiska systemet
Swedish: Sweden, parts of Finland
Norway Norsk (no): Grunnstoffenes periodiske system
Norwegian: Norway
Iceland Íslenska (is): Lotakerfi frumefnanna
Icelandic: Iceland
Faroe Islands Føroysk (fo):
Faroese: Faroe Islands

Italic Branch

Roman Empire Latin (la)
France Québec Français (fr): Tableau périodique des éléments
French: France, Québec
Spain Mexico Español (es): Tabla periodica de los elementos
Spanish: Spain, Latin-America (except Brazil)
Catalonia Andorra Catalana (ca): Taula periòdica dels elements
Catalan: Catalonia (NE Spain), Andorra
Provence Occitana (oc):
Provinçal, Occitan or Langue d'oc: SE France.
Portugal Brazil Português (pt): Tabela periódica
Portuguese: Portugal, Brazil
Galicia Galego (gl): Táboa periódica dos elementos
Galician: Galicia (NW Spain).
Italy Italiano (it): Tavola periodica degli elementi
Italian: Italy
Italy Furlan (fur): Tabele periodiche par furlan
Friulian: North-eastern Italy on the Austrian and Slovenian border.
Romania Român (ro): Tabelul periodic al elementelor
Romanian: Romania
Moldova [Moldavian] (mo): Sistemul periodic al elementelor
Moldavian: Moldova
Armãneashte (arm):
Aromenian or Macedo-Romanian: Bulgaria, southern Yugoslavia, Bosnia-Herzegovina.

Slavic Branch

Russia Русский (ru): Периодическая система элементов [Periodičeskaja sistema èlementov]
Russian: Russia
Ukraine Українска (uk): Періодична система елементів [Periodična sistema elementiv]
Ukrainian: Ukraine
Belarus [Byelorussian] (by): Перыядычная сістэма хімічных элементаў [Peryjadyčnaja sistèma himičnyh èlementaŭ]
Byelorussian: Belarus.
Poland Polska (pl): Układ okresowy pierwiastków
Polish: Poland
Poland Kaszëbsczi (kas): Cządowi ùstôw pierwińcòw
Kashubian: North central Poland
Czech Republic Čech (cs): Periodická tabulka prvků
Czech: Czech Republic
Slovakia Slovenský (sk): Tabul'ka chemických prvkov
Slovak: Slovakia
Slovenia Slovenščina (sl): Periodni sistem elementov
Slovenian: Slovenia
Croatia Hrvatska (hr): Periodni sustav elemenata
Croatian: Croatia
Serbia Српски (sr): Периодни систем елемената [Periodin sistem na elemenata]
Serbian: Serbia
Bosnia [Bosnian] (bos):
Bosnian: Bosnia and Herzegovina
Macedonia Македонски (mk): Периодеи систем иа елементите [Perioden sistem na elementite]
Macedonian: Macedonia
Bulgaria Български (bg): Периодична система на химичните елементи [Periodična sistema na himičnite elementi]
Bulgarian: Bulgaria

Baltic Branch

Lithuanian Lietuviškai (lt): Periodinė cheminių elementų sistema
Lithuanian: Lithuania
Latvia Latviski (lv): Periodiskā elementu sistēma
Latvian: Latvia
Latvia Sudovian (sud):
Sudovian (Yatvingian): West Lithuania (Principality of Jazwingen [Jatwägen]).

Celtic Branch

Welsh Cymraeg (cy): Tabl cyfnodol yr elfennau
Welsh: Wales
Irish Gaelic Gaeilge na hÉireann (ga): Tábla peiriadach na dúile
Irish Gaelic: Ireland
Scottish Gaelic Gàidhlig na h-Alba (gd):
Scottish Gaelic: Scotland (Western Isles Islands Area and Skye & Lochalsh District)
Isle of Man Gaelg Vanninagh (gv):
Manx Gaelic: Isle of Man
Cornish [Cornish] (kw): Tabel a dermynyow elvennow
Cornish: Cornwall (England), revived language with about 1,000 speakers.
Breton Brezhoneg (br): Klasidigezh prantadek an elfennoù
Breton: Former Celtic language of Bretagne (France)

Other Branches (Europe)

Greece Cyprus [Greek] (el): PeriodikoV pinakaV twn Stoiceiwn thV UlhV [Periodikos pinakas ton stoicheion tes ules]
Greek: Greece, Cyprus
Albanian Shqip (sq): Sistemi periodik i elementeve
Albanian: Albania
Armenian Հայերէն (hy):
Armenian: Armenia

Indo-Iranian Branch

Ossetia [Ossetian] (oss):
Ossetian: North Ossetia-Alaniya (constituent republic of the Russian Federation) and South Ossetia (part of Georgia, with self-proclaimed independence)
Tajikistan [Tajik] (tg):
Tajik: Tajikistan

The Uralic Language Family

Finnish Suomi (fi): Alkuaineiden Jaksollinen Järjestelmä
Finnish: Finland
Estonian Eesti (et): Keemiliste elementide perioodilisussüsteem
Estonian: Estonia
Hungarian Magyar (hu): Az elemek periódusos rendszere
Hungarian: Hungary
Hungarian Мокшан (mok): Менделеевинь арафнималувсь [Mendeleevinj arafnimaluvsj]
Mokshan, Mokshen: Southwestern Mordovia

The Altaic Language Family

Turkish Türkçe (tr): Periyodik tablodaki elementlerin resimleri
Turkish: Turkey
Kazakhstan [Kazakh] (kk): Периодты химиялық элементтер системасы [periodty himijaliq èlementter sistemasy]
Kazakh: Kazakhstan
Uzbekistan [Uzbek] (uz): Кимёвий элементлар даврий системаси [kimëvij èlementlar davrij sistemasi]
Uzbek: Uzbekistan
Mongolia [Mongolian] (mn): Химийн элементүүдийн үелэх систем [Himijn èlementüüdijn üelèh sistem]
Mongolian: Mongolia
S. KoreaN. Korea 한국어 (ko): 주기율표의 원소를 클릭하세요
Korean: North & South Korea

Other Languages (Europe)

Basque Euskera (eu): Elementuen sistema periodikoa
Basque: Navarre and in the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country (Comunidad Autónoma Vasca) (N Spain).
Georgia Georgian (ka): ქიმიურ ელემენტთა ჯგუფები [k'imiur elementt'a jgup'ebi]
Georgian: Georgia (Caucasus)

East-Asian Languages

Japane 日本語 (jp): 元素の周期表 [genso no shuukihyou]
Japanese: Japan
China 漢語 [han4yu3] (zh): 化學元素週期表 [hua4 xue2 yuan2 su4 zhou1 ji1 biao3]
Chinese: China
Thailand ไทย (th): ตารางธาตุ
Thai: Thailand
Vietnam Vietnamese (vi): Bảng tuẩn hoàn cán nguyên tố hoá học
Vietnamese: Vietnam

Dravidian Language

Tamil தமிழ் (ta): ஆவர்த்தன அட்டவணை [āvarttana aţţavaņai]
Tamil: Tamil Nadu state (India) and northern Sri Lanka

The Malayo-Polynesian Family

Malaysia Indonesia Bah. Melayu (ms): Jadual Berkala Unsur
Malay: Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei

The Afro-Asiatic Language Family

Semitic Branch

Saudi Arabia [Arabic] (ar):
Arabic: SW Asia, N Africa
Malta Il-Malti (mt): It-tabella perjodika tal-elementi
Maltese: Malta
Israel Ivrit (he):
Hebrew: Israel

The Niger Congo Family

Swahili Swahili kiSwahili (sw): Jedwali Radidi ya Elementi
Swahili: Kenya and Tanzania

Artifical Languages

Esperanto Esperanto (eo): La perioda sistemo de la elementoj

New names

A-E

Atomic Elements (aen): The periodic table of the Atomic Elements
Names with a maximum of 8 positions for "use in computer filing systems". 3-letter symbols are "phonetic, computer usable atomic symbols" and usable as "3-letter computer file extensions for the IUPAC chemical filing system" This system is invented by Dr.Hugh Manly, who is the owner of atomic-elements.info.
(dms)
New names given by the students of Team 8D of the Dorseyville Middle School, Pittsburgh, PA, March 2001.
Their new element names reflect one of the properties of that particular element. Move your mouse of the name of the element in the window to the left to see the student's name and his or her own explanation of the new name. More information.



In the element files the Cyrillic names are transcribed also in Latin characters accoding to the ISO/R 9 standard, and the Greek names following the standard Elot 743.
© 2000-2002 Peter van der Krogt